PRESENTATION
OF THE MUSEUM
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The
Intern ational Helmet Museum (Musée International du
Casque – MIC) is going to be create with the District
of Toulon and the biggest private collection of helmets of the
world.
The personal collection of the future conservative of the museum
contain more than 2000 helmets. It grow every day. They are
helmets of the security forces of the whole world, from where
the international character of the museum.
So
this collection include helmets from :
-
military forces
- police forces
- security services
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The
covered period goes from French Révolution to prototype of
the future. The two world wars are widely represented. Besides these
steel helmets, the public is going to discovered some helmets made
with cardboard, leather, brass, aluminium, tissues, cork, plastics,
Kevlar, carbon fiber, polystyrene, glass fiber, leaves of latanier
and with an assembly of some of these materials. |
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All
the helmets of the MIC are authentics, complete and, over all,
never repainted. They are used but in very good condition. They
have been just cleaned to maintain them. Indeed, the steel parts
can make rusty and the leather of the internal headgear can
dry. Furthermore acarids and moths can be there or appears with
the years.
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The
fire helmets are systematically washed to eliminate the smell
of burnt or corpses. All of them have been controlled with a Geiger
counter to be sure than they are not contaminated by radioactivity. |
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The
brandnew helmets presented are prototypes, heads of series or models
to try.
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On
the contrary, some of them are presented in very bad state : it’s
because they underwent the horrors of the war, or the torments of
their professional life : explosions, perforings, burns, destructions,
etc. |
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The
museum will present the helmet from its birth to its death, thus
under all shapes :
- prototypes
- square of flat steel
- head of series
- various evolution during its service
- official reform : drilled, sawed, ripped, etc.
- equipment for foreign armies
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equipment for security services : firefighters, Red Cross, etc.
- civilian equipments : moto, speleo, toys, movies, etc.
- utilitarian recycling : melt again, domestics bowls, etc.
- decorations : flowerpots, collections, souvenirs, etc.
- martyrs : soccer ball, target for firearms, anvils, toys, etc.
- abandonment or forgetting : eaten by mousse or rust.
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In
these six last cases, the poors are, sometimes also, in a bad state.
But as the most beautiful, they too testify of life and they are
entitled to the respect. |
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The
same helmet can live successively almost totality of the continuation
of this evolution.
Within
the museum, the helmets will be surround with several hundred of
objects in direct report with them : posters, postal cards, trinkets,
works of art, miniature helmets, etc.
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The
unique “machine to test helmets with shocks” of the
French army will be install in the museum. When it adopted steel
helmets, France work out this machine high of more than 4 meters.
A falling mass of 4,500 kilos called “mutton” ending
by a round awl, allowed to realize a resistance test with shock
on the helmets delivered by manufacturers. For each delivery, a
few helmets were taken by fate and underwent a test put on a wooden
block. If the helmet was not perfored, the lot was accepted. This
machine was abandoned at the same time the steel helmets were abandoned.
Just before going to the scrap it was saved by the “Friends
of the MIC”.
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